Language Term

Idioms

An idiom is a conventional expression whose established meaning or normal use is not fully predictable from the meanings and arrangement of its individual words. Idioms are community-dependent and often resist word-for-word translation; although many are figurative, not every figurative expression is an idiom.

An idiom is a conventional expression whose established meaning or normal use is not fully predictable from the meanings and arrangement of its individual words. Idioms belong to language communities and may be figurative, but not every figurative phrase is an idiom.

After weeks of hesitation, Noor finally broke the ice.
The conventional expression means initiating social interaction, not breaking frozen water.

See it in language

Examples of Idioms

  1. After weeks of hesitation, Noor finally broke the ice.

    Instructional example

  2. The newly invented phrase grief is blue glass is figurative but not yet an idiom.

    Instructional example

    Novel figurative language lacks conventionalized communal meaning.

  3. Learners understand make a decision as the conventional English combination, even though another language may pair decision with a different verb.

    Instructional example

    Idiomaticity can involve conventional usage as well as vivid figures.

Show more examples
  1. "Break a leg"

    — This idiom is used to wish someone good luck, especially before a performance or presentation.

  2. "Costs an arm and a leg"

    — This idiom means that something is very expensive.

  3. "Bite the bullet"

    — This idiom means to face a difficult or unpleasant situation with courage and resolve.

  4. "Hit the nail on the head"

    — This idiom means to accurately identify or address a problem or issue.

  5. "Spill the beans"

    — This idiom means to reveal a secret or confidential information.

  6. "Raining cats and dogs"

    — This idiom is used to describe heavy rainfall.

  7. "Actions speak louder than words"

    — This idiom means that someone's actions are more important than what they say.

Read like an editor

How to recognize it

  1. Define Idioms by its central function, not merely by a nearby feature.
  2. Check the surrounding context before deciding that Idioms applies.
  3. Explain what the classification helps a reader understand about the passage or work.

Questions readers ask

Frequently asked questions

What is the clearest way to recognize Idioms?

Use the defining criteria and confirm them against the surrounding context rather than relying on one isolated word.

Is Idioms a literary device?

No. In this reference architecture it is classified as word language term.